Pencils are bought on unit price and judged on whether they sharpen. These four questions decide the second part.
Ask whether the core is bonded
The core should be glued to both wood slats and sit centred in the barrel. If it is not, the slats flex in use, the core fractures along its length inside where you cannot see it, and the pencil breaks repeatedly however carefully it is sharpened.
It is the single most common complaint about cheap promotional pencils and the one thing no listing mentions. Ask the question; a supplier who has specified it will answer immediately.
Timber decides how it sharpens
Cedar cuts cleanly and gives a crisp collar around the point. Cheaper hardwoods tear and leave a ragged fibrous edge, and they blunt a knife faster if the pencils are for trades.
Recycled newspaper barrels are a genuine third option: no new timber, sharpen well, slightly softer under the blade.
Length is a use decision, not a saving
Full length for classrooms, desks and anywhere a pencil lives in a pot. Half length for scorecards, pockets, polling booths and surveys, where a full pencil does not fit.
At high volume the timber saving on half length is real, but choose it because of where it is going, not because it is cheaper.
Then the imprint
A pencil is a very long, very narrow canvas. Almost every logo needs setting out again rather than scaling — wordmarks work, detailed crests rarely do at 7mm.
Foil stamping on lacquered or raw wood looks considerably more expensive than print and usually costs very little more. And if you want a different name on every pencil, that should not carry a surcharge.
What to send when you ask for a quote
Quantity, length, timber preference, whether you want an eraser, pre-sharpened or not, artwork, and any name list. That is enough for a real quote and a mockup the same day.